AI and Democracy? The Effect of AI Systems on Elections

Neuland

AI@HPI Conference 2024 (1)

In the digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly influencing political processes and decision-making. From targeted election campaigns to the analysis of voter behavior, AI has the potential to reshape democratic systems. While technology offers new opportunities to optimize electoral processes, it also raises significant concerns regarding transparency, fairness, and the risk of manipulation. Some campaigns have been launched by foreign actors seeking to spread disinformation and propaganda. This panel will explore how AI can impact democratic integrity, with a focus on its effects in U.S. elections, state elections in Eastern Germany, and other significant upcoming political events, including the German federal elections. This discussion addresses the role of regulation in ensuring fair and transparent elections and measures to safeguard election processes from manipulation and disinformation.